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Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway that
2021-09-30

Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway that plays key roles in normal physiology and tumorigenesis through the regulation of cellular proliferation and survival [4]. In humans, YAP is over-expressed as a result of genomic amplification of the 11q22 locus in a wide spectrum of human
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Bacterial GluRS comes in two flavors discriminatory GluRS
2021-09-30

Bacterial GluRS comes in two flavors, discriminatory GluRS (D-GluRS) and non-discriminatory GluRS (ND-GluRS). While D-GluRS exclusively catalyses the transfer of Glu to tRNAGlu, the ND-GluRS can also glutamylate tRNAGln forming Glu-tRNAGln. The misacylated product is then transformed to Gln-tRNAGln
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Attractively existing reports suggest that cellular
2021-09-29

Attractively, existing reports suggest that cellular ferroptosis also probably plays vital role in liver fibrosis [[62], [63], [64]]. Carlson BA et al. illuminated that the ferroptosis regulator GPX4 was important for hepatocyte survival and proper liver function [62]. Sun X et al. showed that Nrf2
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br Results br Discussion Our current study demonstrates
2021-09-29

Results Discussion Our current study demonstrates that the sustained activation of Yap overrides the p27-mediated checkpoint, at least in part, through the degradation of FoxO family proteins, allowing polyploid cells to proliferate inappropriately with mitotic defects and resulting in centros
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YAP TAZ nuclear function is also
2021-09-29

YAP/TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction with the TEAD family of transcription factors [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101]. The RAC1 adam10 exchange factor protein TIAM1 has recently been linked to YAP/TAZ regulation in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear TIAM1 inhibits YAP/TAZ binding to TE
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-09-29

Materials and methods Results Heterologous expression of P. locustae Hxk in methylotrophic yeast P. pastoris was not accompanied by nuclear localization of parasite protein (Fig. 1). The addition of leptomycin B, a specific inhibitor of nuclear export in fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe
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br Funding br Conflict of interest statement br
2021-09-29

Funding Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements Introduction Recent papers have shown that Interferon-free hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapies with
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In contrast to sGC stimulators sGC activators promote
2021-09-29

In contrast to sGC stimulators, sGC activators promote enzymatic activity of sGC containing oxidized heme iron (Fe3+) or missing the heme group. A-350619 is one of the oldest activators of sGC to be discovered. A-350619 increased sGC activation in a non-additive manner with respect to YC-1, leading
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GSTP is a class Glutathione S transferase GST
2021-09-29

GSTP1 is a π-class Glutathione S-transferase (GST-π) enzyme involved in tumor suppression by protecting h2 receptor antagonist against genomic damage mediated by various oxidants. Although the loss of GSTP1 function by hypermethylation has been reported as a common epigenetic alteration in prostate
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br Discussion Agonist and antagonist action at
2021-09-29

Discussion Agonist and antagonist action at the GluN1/GluN3 GGsTop mg is known to be complex [4], [10]. Recombinant GluN1/GluN3 receptors produce only small excitatory currents in response to glycine, likely because of a combination of activation via GluN3 and desensitization via GluN1 [2], [3],
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Tight junctions regulate the transfer of ions
2021-09-29

Tight junctions regulate the transfer of ions as well as small molecules across endothelial barriers (Li et al., 2015). We also investigated whether resistin affects tight junctions, which play an important role in the conformation of polarized endothelial barriers (Matsuzaki et al., 2010). A previo
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br Although D reconstruction of an invertebrate gap junction
2021-09-28

Although 3D reconstruction of an invertebrate gap junction channel from native tissue of crayfish was reported in 1991, the negative-staining EM imaging was limited to low-resolution structural analysis [39]. The oligomeric number of innexin channels was believed to be the same as that in connexin
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants of the
2021-09-28

Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants of the Argentine National Research Council (CONICET, PIP 0662). The authors express their appreciation to the Transmission Electron Microscopy Service (MET) of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the National University of La Plata (Argentina)
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Rufinamide Apoptosis via Fas FasL system has been evidenced
2021-09-28

Apoptosis via Fas/FasL system has been evidenced to play a role in the pathogenesis of many diseases [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34]. Along with these, Fas/FasL system has an important role in progressive renal disease and organ rejection in renal, cardiac and liver transplanta
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The relaxant response to carperitide
2021-09-28

The relaxant response to carperitide was influenced neither by the removal of the endothelium nor by treatment with the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor or nitric oxide scavenger. This result was to be expected as previous studies showing that the vasodilator action of atrial natriuretic peptide is e
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