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Phenylbenzofurans are a very important molecule skeleton due
2021-05-27
Phenylbenzofurans are a very important molecule skeleton due to their synthetic versatility and their proved pharmacological properties [2]. They are synthetic compounds in which an additional phenyl ring is present in any position of the benzofuran nucleus. This could be easily obtained possible by
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Given the potency enhancing effect of the butyl group
2021-05-27
Given the potency enhancing effect of the 4--butyl group, this substitution was incorporated into the Eastern portion of the molecule for further SAR investigations (). Removal of the phenol group (SR19822) or moving it from the -position to the -position (SR19552) or led to significant loss of acti
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The Eph ephrin signaling system has
2021-05-27
The Eph–ephrin signaling system has the ability to elicit bidirectional signaling, classical forward signaling by both Eph receptor via its intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity and reverse signaling by the transmembrane ephrin ligand via its cytoplasmic domain [38], [39]. Thus when EphB4 binds with ep
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The interaction of EPAC with Rim has an important role
2021-05-27
The interaction of EPAC2 with Rim1 has an important role in regulating neurotransmitter release. In addition, a recent EPAC2 knockout mice model study provides evidence that EPAC2 promotes transmitter release by maintaining the readily releasable pool (RRP) at mossy fiber (MF) synapses in the hippoc
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br Materials and methods br
2021-05-27
Materials and methods Results Discussion Here we show expression of the EP1 receptor in the hippocampus of mice and the functional influence of the EP1 receptor on kainic protease inhibitor induced seizures. Mice lacking a functional EP1 receptor gene displayed a lower tendency to enter sta
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Etoposide br Acknowledgments The research in this study was
2021-05-27
Acknowledgments The research in this study was supported by grants from CMHS, UAE University and Qatar University. The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. R Lukas (Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA) for SH-EP1 Etoposide stably expressing the human α7 nACh and human α4β2 nACh recepto
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Another enzyme class that has
2021-05-27
Another enzyme class that has emerged as a potential alternative to P450s are the so-called ‘unspecific peroxygenases’ (UPOs). They also contain a heme but are extracellularly expressed fungal enzymes that are often more stable than P450 monooxygenases. Importantly, UPOs use H2O2 instead of O2 as th
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Enzyme activity loss during the hydrolysis process
2021-05-27
Enzyme activity loss during the hydrolysis process has traditionally been associated with thermal, mechanical, and/or chemical mechanisms (Okino et al., 2013, Ye et al., 2012, Zhang et al., 2010). Due to the recent discovery of enzyme activity loss due to interaction with substrate, it is important
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br Conclusions This report describes
2021-05-27
Conclusions This report describes the discovery of a new class of host-directed antiviral agents characterized by a 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazine scaffold, responsible for a host (human) DHFR inhibition mechanism. Host-targeting antivirals represent an alternative and emerging strategy t
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A number of studies have been carried out to
2021-05-27
A number of studies have been carried out to understand lipid production pathways and to increase TAGs level in higher plants. Overexpression of key 2-Deoxycytidine of the Kennedy pathway until now is by far the most successful strategy to increase TAG lipid content in Brassica napus, Arabidopsis th
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br Materials and methods Male Hartley
2021-05-26
Materials and methods Male Hartley guinea pigs (300–350g) were obtained from National Laboratory Animal Center, Taiwan. LTD4, LTC4, LTE4, LTB4, montelukast and BAY u9773 were purchased from Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Carbachol, atropine, l-serine, boric acid, l-cysteine and all buffer
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The mutation in Caucasian people of European heritage is qui
2021-05-26
The Δ32 mutation in Caucasian people of European heritage is quite common but extremely rare in Asian and African countries (Huang et al., 1996). We recently reported the presence of this mutation from India (Husain et al., 1998a) and established the complete inheritance pattern (Husain et al., 1998
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br Conclusion In conclusion the
2021-05-26
Conclusion In conclusion, the current study showed that central CRF signals have crucial roles in behavioral changes, such as locomotor activity and anxiety behavior. In contrast, the hormonal regulation of CRF through HPA axis can be primarily modulated at the peripheral level. CRF1 receptor ant
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phospholipase inhibitor There are two general approaches to
2021-05-26
There are two general approaches to building Bayesian networks for the purpose of risk assessment. Researchers can implement static models that predict risk or survival at a snap-shot of time. For example, Loghmanpour et al. [10] created Bayesian network-based risk assessment models for patient data
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NPC L NPC Niemann Pick C
2021-05-26
NPC1L1 (NPC1 [Niemann-Pick C-like-1]-like intracellular cholesterol transporter) is the rate-limiting transmembrane transporter for cholesterol plk1 inhibitor from the intestinal lumen, and it mediates the absorption of both dietary and biliary cholesterol., , NPC1L1 is the target of the cholesterol
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