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abnormal lipid metabolism br Cyclin dependent kinases contro
2021-02-10

Cyclin-dependent kinases control more than cell cycle CDKs’ roles conducting the concert of abnormal lipid metabolism was first revealed in the context of the tumor suppressor Rb, phosphorylation of which by CDK4 or CDK6 inactivates it loosing the transcription factor E2F [1], [12], [15]. Discove
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Introduction Klebsiella pneumoniae a Gram negative enteric b
2021-02-10

Introduction Klebsiella pneumoniae, a Gram-negative enteric bacterium, is an organism with significance in both biomedicine and biotechnology. Some of the strains of K. pneumoniae are opportunistic pathogens, which can cause suppurative infection, pneumoniae and urinary tract infection in humans (B
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br Atypical collagen glycosylation The
2021-02-10

Atypical collagen glycosylation The disaccharide Glc(α1-2)Gal(β1-O) decorating collagens is strongly conserved across the animal kingdom, yet for every rule, nature provides exceptions. The deep-sea worm Riftia pachyptila of the phylum Annelida represents an intriguing exception. R. pachyptila is
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This study focused on NPC L because it is
2021-02-10

This study focused on NPC1L1 because it is critical for intestinal S3I-201 of both dietary and biliary cholesterol.1, 7, 8 Overall, regulation in the intestine of cholesterol, BAs, and lipids by FGF19 and SHP may involve the combined actions of regulation of other genes that were identified in our
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n-acetyl-l-cysteine Recently Zhao et al have been carried ou
2021-02-09

Recently, Zhao et al. have been carried out a study to investigate the relationship between eNOS-4b/a polymorphism and the risk of LCPD in a Chinese population. Their results demonstrated that eNOS polymorphisms may be involved in the etiology of LCPD. However, the number of studies conducted to exa
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Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate Haj Yahya et al applie
2021-02-09

Haj-Yahya et al. [52] applied native chemical ligation for the construction of diubiquitin probes. They attached a cysteine residue to the lysine side chain of the proximal ubiquitin and ligated the distal module using the C-terminal thioester of ubiquitin. Elimination of the sulfur Amodiaquine dihy
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Another pathway that requires proper DUB recruitment is the
2021-02-09

Another pathway that requires proper DUB recruitment is the DNA damage response (DDR). After ultraviolet (UV)-induced DNA damage, monoubiquitylated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) mediates signaling that leads to repair. The DUB complex USP1/USP1-associated factor 1 (UAF1) deubiquitylates
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br Results br Discussion Repair by
2021-02-09

Results Discussion Repair by NHEJ implicitly requires the pairing together of broken chromosome ends. A complex of Ku, XRCC4, DNA ligase IV, and XLF (PEC) is necessary and sufficient for this purpose (Reid et al., 2015). Here, we describe dynamic changes in this complex that are triggered by d
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br Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases AGATs are
2021-02-09

Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases (AGATs) are predominantly responsible for triglyceride synthesis in the body, via two major pathways: the glycerol phosphate (GP) pathway (Kennedy, 1957) and the monoacylglycerol (MG) pathway (see Coleman and Lee, 2004, Yen et al., 2008). The final step
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br Introduction Biocatalysis can be used to synthesize chira
2021-02-09

Introduction Biocatalysis can be used to synthesize chiral building blocks, such as monomers for polymer materials, and precursors for pharmaceuticals [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Enzymes are very suitable for catalyzing reactions with high enantioselectivity to obtain chiral products. For instance, alc
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Recently Schenck et al identified an active site
2021-02-09

Recently, Schenck et al. [25] identified an active site asparagine 222 (N222) residue in the Glycine max TyrAp/PDH (GmPDH1) that is responsible for its prephenate substrate specificity. Mutating the single N222 into an acidic residue (i.e. aspartate, D) in the legume TyrAp/PDH shifted from prephenat
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br Fragment based drug discovery FBDD
2021-02-09

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) is a powerful method to discover drug leads and has been widely adopted in both academia and industry. FBDD can be used to explore chemical HET0016 space with libraries which are smaller in size, producing drug leads with high ligand-binding efficiency. It als
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br Materials and methods br
2021-02-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion CHIKV is an important arthropod borne virus with substantial impact on global health and cause a major viral disease that requires the development of antiviral drug to combat chikungunya disease. Virus specific proteases have particularly become an a
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On the basis of the
2021-02-09

On the basis of the findings described above, a series of heterotricyclic analogs were designed and synthesized. The human CRF1 receptor binding and antagonist activity data for newly designed heterotricyclic core antagonists 28–33 are described in Table 3. Most of the tricyclic core analogs listed
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The consistent anti anxiety effects obtained with intra mPFC
2021-02-09

The consistent anti-anxiety effects obtained with intra-mPFC injections of CP 376395 strongly suggest a tonic role of CRF at CRF1 receptors located within this limbic telomerase inhibitors area in the modulation of anxiety in the mouse on the EPM. Intra-mPFC injection of CP 376395 led mice to explo
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